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Overview
AWS Glue is a serverless data-preparation service for extract, transform, and load (ETL) operations. It makes it easy for data engineers, data analysts, data scientists, and ETL developers to extract, clean, enrich, normalize, and load data.
This Universal Extension provides tha capability to submit a new AWS Glue Job.
Software Requirements
This integration requires a Universal Agent and a Python runtime to execute the Universal Task.
Software Requirements for Universal Template and Universal Task
Requires Python 3.7.0 or higher. Tested with the Universal Agent bundled Python distribution.
Software Requirements for Universal Agent
Both Windows and Linux agents are supported:
- Universal Agent for Windows x64 Version 7.1.0.0 and later.
- Universal Agent for Linux Version 7.1.0.0 and later.
Software Requirements for Universal Controller
Universal Controller Version 7.1.0.0 and later.
Key Features
This Universal Extension provides the following key features:
- Support for communicating with APIs using the HTTP(S)/REST protocol.
- Support for Authorization towards the foreign API using Basic Authentication or OAuth2 token.
- Support for HTTP Methods GET, POST, PUT, DELETE, PATCH.
- Support for SSL Protocol.
- Ability to use proxy between Universal Controller and target web service.
- Ability for configuration of custom exit codes based on the web service response payload (Supported for JSON payloads).
Import Universal Template
To use the Universal Template, you first must perform the following steps:
This Universal Task requires the Resolvable Credentials feature, check that the Resolvable Credentials Permitted system property has been set to true. For more information about Resolvable Credentials click here.
Download the provided ZIP file.
In the Universal Controller UI, select Administration >Configuration > Universal Templates to display the current list of Universal Templates.
Click Import Template.
Select the template ZIP file and Import.
When the template has been imported successfully, the Universal Template will appear on the list, refresh your Navigation Tree to see these tasks in the Automation Center Menu.
Configure Universal Task
For the new Universal Task type, create a new task, and enter the task-specific details that were created in the Universal Template.
Input Fields
The input fields for this Universal Extension are described in the following table.
Field | Input type | Default value | Type | Description |
---|---|---|---|---|
Protocol | Required | HTTP(S)/REST | Choice | The communication protocol to be used towards the foreign API. |
HTTP Version | Required | 1.1 | Choice | The Hypertext Transfer Protocol version. |
Authorization Type | Required | Basic | Choice | The authorization type to be used for communicating with the foreign API. The following options are available:
|
Credentials | Optional | - | Credentials | Credentials for "Basic" Authorization Type. They are comprised of:
|
OAuth2 Token | Optional | - | Large Text | The token for "OAuth2 Token" Authorization Type. Required when Authorization Type is "OAuth2 Token". |
Add Authorization Data To | Optional | Request Header | Choice | Specifies where to include the OAuth2 Token in the request. The following options are available:
|
Authorization Header Prefix | Optional | Bearer | Text | The prefix for the OAuth2 Token. The token value is appended to the Authorization Header Prefix in the request Authorization header. For example: Bearer <token_value>. Required when Add Authorization Data To is "Request Header". |
URL | Required | - | Text | The URL to be called. |
HTTP Method | Required | GET | Choice | The HTTP method to be used in the request. The following options are available:
|
Timeout | Optional | - | Integer | The time (in seconds) that the request will wait for the server to send data before closing the connection. If Timeout is not filled, the request will wait (hang) until the connection is closed. |
URL Query Parameters | Optional | - | Array | The list of parameters key/value pairs to be sent in the query string for the request. |
Payload Type | Optional | Raw | Choice | The type of data to be sent in the request body. The following options are available:
|
Payload Source | Optional | Form | Choice | For Payload Type of value "Raw", it specifies how the payload will be provided. The following options are available:
|
MIME Type | Optional | application/json | Choice | The MIME type to be used in the request's header. The following options are available:
|
Other Value For MIME Type | Optional | - | Text | The MIME type to be included in request's header in case "Other" is selected as MIME Type value. Required when MIME Type is "Other". |
Form Data | Optional | - | Array | The list of parameters key/value pairs to be sent in the request body. The request header will include ""x-www-form-urlencoded" as a "Content-Type" in this case. |
Payload | Optional | - | Large Text | The payload to be sent in the request body. Required when Payload Source is "Form". |
Payload Script | Optional | - | Script | The script to be used as a payload source. Required when Payload Source is "Script". |
HTTP Headers | Optional | - | Array | The list of HTTP Headers key/value pairs to be sent with the request. If "Content-Type" header is provided, it will be disregarded by the extension, as the MIME Type field is used for this purpose. |
Proxies | Optional | - | Text | The proxy servers to be used, in the format of values separated by comma. For example: http://ip1:port1,ftp://ip2:port2 |
Use SSL | Required | False | Boolean | Specifies if SSL protocol should be used for the communication with the foreign API. |
SSL Hostname Check | Optional | True | Boolean | Determines if the host name of the certificate should be verified against the hostname in the URL. Required when Use SSL is checked. |
Trusted Certificates File | Optional | - | Text | Path and file name of the trusted certificate or CA bundle to use in certificate verification. The file must be in PEM format. |
Private Key Certificate | Optional | - | Text | Path and file name of the private key file for client side authentication. The file must be in PEM format. |
Public Key Certificate | Optional | - | Text | Path and file name of the public key certificate for client side authentication. The file must be in PEM format. |
Print Result Body To Introduced in version 1.1.0 | Optional | STDOUT | Choice | Specifies where to print the web service output payload. Currently available options are:
|
Process Exit Code Mapping Introduced in version 1.1.0 | Required | False | Boolean | Flag that determines whether exit code mapping is enabled or not. |
Path Expression Introduced in version 1.1.0 | Optional | - | Choice | Field visible only when Process Exit Code Mapping is checked and it is required when visible. The JSON path that is used to check the provided patterns that are set-up on the Response Exit Code Mapping array. |
Response Exit Code Mapping Introduced in version 1.1.0 | Optional | - | Array | Field visible only when Process Exit Code Mapping is checked and it is required when visible. Array that maps patterns to exit codes. Provided exit codes should be in the range [100-255]. |
SSL Certificate Authority File Discovery
- If Python 3.7 Distribution for Universal Agent is installed, the path location of the Certificate Authority file must be provided though Trusted Certificates File input field.
- If Python is installed on the local system but not with the Universal Agent Distribution:
- If the SSL certificate is signed by a publicly trusted certificate authority (CA), it is not required to provide the certificate.
- If the SSL certificate is self-signed, either the path location of the certificate file must be provided, or the certificate must be stored at the machine's default location for installed certificates (in this case it will be trusted for all applications).
- As an alternative to the population of Trusted Certificates File input field, environment variable "REQUESTS_CA_BUNDLE" can be used, which points to the Trusted Certificates File path.
Exit Code Mapping
As part of task configuration, it is possible for the user to define custom exit codes that depend on the contents of web service response body. This might be useful in the following cases:
- When the task is used in a workflow and, based on the contents of the web service response body, the workflow needs to follow a different path. Exit codes can be used in workflows to follow different branches.
* When retry needs to be configured, based on the content of the web service response body. Task retry can be configured based on exit code.
For example, a user can configure the Universal Controller task to retry execution when Exit code is X. Exit code X can be configured by the user when web service response payload field JSON "document.status" is equal to value "Under Processing".
The fields related to this functionality are the following:
- Process Exit Code Mapping
Should be checked to enable this functionality. - Path Expression
The JSON Path ( JSONPath Syntax). - Response Exit Code Mapping
A list of pairs (Pattern/Exit Code). If pattern is matched, then the configured Exit Code will be applied.
The extension will parse the webservice output JSON body and get the value returned by the Path Expression This value will be compared against the list of patterns provided on Response Exit code Mapping array. When a match is found, the extension will return the corresponding Exit Code related to the matched pattern.
The following features and restrictions are applied:
- It is possible to provide multiple pairs of Pattern/Exit Code. The first match will be considered.
- It is possible to provide an asterisk (*) as a pattern. This will tell the extension to match any value found (catch all).
- Provided exit codes should be between 100 and 255.
- An error will be raised in case:
- No match found.
- Wrong Path Expression is provided.
- The result body is not of type JSON.
- The custom exit codes that from a business perspective are resulting in the success of the task, need to be configured during task configuration or the task will be marked as failed. Configuration can be found under the field group Result Processing Details:
- Exit Code Processing
Option "Success Exit Code Range" to be selected in this field. - Exit Codes
To be filled with the list of exit codes that the user expects to result success task (Ranges can be provided. For example: 2,100-255).
- Exit Code Processing
Task Examples
No Authorization Task Configuration
Example of Universal Task for "None" Authorization Type.
Basic Authorization Task Configuration
Example of Universal Task for "Basic" Authorization Type.
OAuth2 Token Authorization Task Configuration
Example of Universal Task for "OAuth2 Token" Authorization Type. A token can be fetched with the OAuth2 Token Universal Extension, saved as a variable and used from this Universal Extension.
Task Configuration for SSL Protocol
Example of Universal Task for Use SSL checked.
Task Configuration for POST request with JSON payload and use of proxy server
Example of Universal Task for Use SSL checked. JSON payload used:
{
"first name": "John",
"last name": "Smith"
}
Printing Result Body to STDOUT
Example showing the result body of the webservice printed to STDOUT.
Response Code Output Field
Example showing the value of the output field "Response Code" filled with the actual response code from webservice result.
Task configuration for exit code mapping scenario
The following example scenario describes the configuration of a task where the user expects an exit code equal to "101" if the first contract (contracts[0]) of the "contracts" list has a firstName = "Tom".
Task inputs for Web Service Integration Details.
Task inputs for Result Processing Details:
Here the Exit Codes field is filled with two elements, "0" and the range [100-255] where the expected exit code ("101") falls in.
Task Output
Output Fields
Field | Type | Preserved on re-run | Description |
---|---|---|---|
Response Code | Text | False | The webservice response code. |
Exit Codes
The exit codes for this Universal Extension are described in the following table.
Exit Code | Status Classification Code | Status Classification Description | Status Description |
---|---|---|---|
0 | SUCCESS | Successful Execution | SUCCESS: Task executed successfully <Additional information>. |
1 | FAIL | Failed Execution | FAIL: <Unexpected error description> |
3 | AUTHORIZATION_ERROR | Insufficient Permissions | AUTHORIZATION_ERROR: The authorization credentials provided for the request are invalid. |
21 | FOREIGN_API_REQUEST_ERROR | Bad request to third party API | FOREIGN_API_REQUEST_ERROR: Client side error when sending the request. |
22 | FOREIGN_API_RESPONSE_ERROR | Validation error response from third party API | FOREIGN_API_RESPONSE_ERROR: Server side error. |
23 | FOREIGN_SERVER_ERROR | Destination URL not found or redirected | FOREIGN_SERVER_ERROR: Not Found |
24 | EXIT_CODE_MAPPING_ERROR | Error occurred during Exit Code Mapping | EXIT_CODE_MAPPING_ERROR: Invalid Path Expression EXIT_CODE_MAPPING_ERROR: No match found for the provided expression EXIT_CODE_MAPPING_ERROR: Response body not in JSON format EXIT_CODE_MAPPING_ERROR: Unable to parse the JSON body |
Extension Output
The extension output result has the following fields:
- code
Response's exit code. - headers
List of the response's HTTP headers. - body
Body of the response.
An example of Extension Output for this Universal Extension is below:
{
"exit_code": 101,
"status_description": "SUCCESS: Task executed successfully with mapped exit code.",
"invocation": {
"extension": "ue-webservice",
"version": "1.0.0",
"fields": {
"protocol": "HTTP_REST",
"http_version": "1.1",
"authorization_type": "None",
"credentials_user": null,
"credentials_password": null,
"oauth2_token": "",
"add_authorization_data_to": null,
"url": "http://ue-wiremock-dev-noauth.stonebranch.org:8080/v1/contacts",
"http_method": "GET",
"timeout": null,
"url_query_parameters": {},
"payload_type": null,
"payload_source": null,
"mime_type": null,
"other_value_for_mime_type": "",
"form_data": {},
"payload": "",
"payload_script": null,
"http_headers": {},
"proxies": "",
"use_ssl": false,
"trusted_certificates_file": "",
"ssl_hostname_check": false,
"private_key_certificate": "",
"public_key_certificate": "",
"result_body_medium": "None",
"path_expression": "contacts.[0].firstName",
"exit_code_mapping": {
"Tom": "101"
},
"process_exit_code_mapping": true
}
},
"result": {
"code": 200,
"headers": [
{
"header": "Content-Type",
"value": "application/json"
},
{
"header": "Matched-Stub-Id",
"value": "cf796328-38b8-4200-b0e1-c3ac5a83532b"
},
{
"header": "Matched-Stub-Name",
"value": "GET all contacts"
},
{
"header": "Vary",
"value": "Accept-Encoding, User-Agent"
},
{
"header": "Content-Encoding",
"value": "gzip"
},
{
"header": "Transfer-Encoding",
"value": "chunked"
}
],
"body": "{\n \"contacts\": [\n {\n \"id\": \"11111\",\n \"firstName\": \"Tom\",\n \"lastName\": \"Smith\",\n \"email\": \"tom.smith@example.com\",\n \"dateAdded\": \"2021-01-03\",\n \"companyId\": \"123\"\n },\n {\n \"id\": \"22222\",\n \"firstName\": \"Suki\",\n \"lastName\": \"Patel\",\n \"email\": \"spatel@example.com\",\n \"dateAdded\": \"2020-11-12\",\n \"companyId\": \"123\"\n },\n {\n \"id\": \"33333\",\n \"firstName\": \"Lexine\",\n \"lastName\": \"Barnfield\",\n \"email\": \"barnfield8@example.com\",\n \"dateAdded\": \"2021-01-03\",\n \"companyId\": \"234\"\n }\n ]\n}"
}
}
Document References
This document references the following documents:
Name | Location | Description |
---|---|---|
Universal Templates | https://docs.stonebranch.com/confluence/display/UC71/Universal+Templates | User documentation for creating Universal Templates in the Universal Controller user interface. |
Credentials | https://docs.stonebranch.com/confluence/display/UC71/Credentials#Credentials-CredentialDetailsFieldDescriptions | User Documentation for Credentials Details Field Description |
Universal Tasks | https://docs.stonebranch.com/confluence/display/UC71/Universal+Tasks | User documentation for creating Universal Tasks in the Universal Controller user interface. |