Users and Groups
Overview
You can create any number of users and user groups for Universal Controller, and you can assign any user to any user group.
The roles and permissions that you assign each user and group determines the level of access to Universal Controller functions.
You can assign any role and permission to any user or any user group. If you assign a user to a group, the user inherits all roles and permissions assigned to that group.
See LDAP Settings for information on how to set up Universal Controller to use LDAP authentication for:
Default Users and Groups
Default User
The default Universal Controller user is ops.admin. It is assigned to one of the default Universal Controller groups, Administrator Group.
Default Groups
There are two default groups:
- Administrator Group has access to all Controller functions; by default, it is assigned the ops.admin role, which has permissions on all Controller functions.
- Everything Group has access to all functions that do not require the ops.admin role.
Adding a User
Note
You must have administrative permissions to add users.
By default, a new user has no permissions. Until permissions are granted, a user can log into the Universal Controller user interface and view options in the Services, but cannot perform any tasks.
Step 1 |
From the Administration navigation pane, select Security > Users. The Users list displays a list of all currently defined users. |
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Step 2 |
Enter/select Details for a new user, using the field descriptions below as a guide.
To display more of the Details fields on the screen, you can either:
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Step 3 |
Optionally, assign one or more roles to the user, assign the user to a group, or assign permissions to this user. |
Step 4 |
Click a Save button. The user is added to the database, and all buttons and tabs in the User Details are enabled. |
Note
To open an existing record on the list, either:
- Click a record in the list to display its record Details below the list. (To clear record Details below the list, click the New button that displays above and below the Details.)
- Clicking the Details icon next to a record name in the list, or right-click a record in the list and then click Open in the Action menu that displays, to display a pop-up version of the record Details.
- Right-click a record in the a list, or open a record and right-click in the record Details, and then click Open In Tab in the Action menu that displays, to display the record Details under a new tab on the record list page (see Record Details as Tabs).
User Details
The following details identifies the roles and permissions required to read and update user details.
Roles | Permissions | Fields |
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The following User Details is for an existing user. See the field descriptions, below, for a description of all fields that display in the User Details.
User Details Field Descriptions
The following table describes the fields, buttons, and tabs that display in the User Details.
Field Name |
Description |
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Details |
This section contains detailed information about the user. |
User ID |
Log in ID for this user. |
Password |
Password of this user. Note The hint for this field, as well as the information icon, will display any current characteristics and restrictions for Passwords as defined in Password Settings. |
First Name |
First name of this user. |
Middle Name |
Middle name of this user. |
Last Name |
Last name of this user. |
Name |
Automatically generated from the First Name and Last Name of this user. |
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Email address of this user. |
Password Requires Reset |
If enabled, the user will be prompted to reset the password at next login. |
Locked Out |
If enabled, locks out the user. This field is enabled automatically if the maximum number of successive failed login attempts has been reached by the user. |
Login Method |
Login method(s) that the user can authenticate with. You can use the Ctrl key to select multiple methods. Only one of Standard or Standard / Authenticator App (TOTP) can be selected, not both.
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Time Zone |
Time zone of this user. When this user logs in, all scheduling times will be shown in the user's time zone, unless the trigger specifies a different time zone. |
Title |
Business title of this user. |
Department |
Business department of this user. |
Manager |
Business manager of this user. |
Business Phone |
Business phone number of this user. |
Mobile Phone |
Mobile phone number of this user. |
Web Browser Access |
Specifies whether or not the user can log in to the user interface.
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Command Line Access |
Specifies whether or not the user can log in to the Universal Controller Command Line Interface (CLI).
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Web Service Access |
Specifies whether or not the user can log in to the Universal Controller RESTful Web Services API.
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Active |
If enabled, the user ID is active and the user can log in. If disabled, the user is deactivated; the user will not appear in user lists and cannot be used for access to the Controller. |
Personal Access Tokens | This section contains assorted detailed information about the applications that will access the Universal Controller Web Service APIs using the personal access token. |
Expiration | Specifies when the personal access token expires. If left unspecified, the token never expires. |
User Impersonation | This section specifies the users that can be impersonated by this user on Universal Controller Web Service requests. |
Allowed Impersonation Users | Specifies the users that can be impersonated by this user using the X-Impersonate-User HTTP header on Web Service requests. User impersonation requires the ops_user_impersonate role. Users with the ops_admin role can impersonate any user and do not need to specify Allowed Impersonation Users. |
Metadata |
This section contains Metadata information about this record. |
UUID |
Universally Unique Identifier of this record. |
Updated By |
Name of the user that last updated this record. |
Updated |
Date and time that this record was last updated. |
Created By |
Name of the user that created this record. |
Created |
Date and time that this record was created. |
Buttons |
This section identifies the buttons displayed above and below the User Details that let you perform various actions. |
Save |
Saves a new user record in the Controller database. |
Save & New |
Saves a new record in the Controller database and redisplays empty Details so that you can create another new record. |
Save & View |
Saves a new record in the Controller database and continues to display that record. |
New |
Displays empty (except for default values) Details for creating a new record. |
Update |
Saves updates to the record. |
Delete |
Deletes the current record. |
Refresh |
Refreshes any dynamic data displayed in the Details. |
Close |
For pop-up view only; closes the pop-up view of this user. |
Tabs |
This section identifies the tabs across the top of the User Details that provide access to additional information about the user. |
User Roles |
Allows you to assign roles to this user. |
Member of Groups |
Allows you to assign this user to one or more groups. Note Universal Controller only supports a user being a member of 1,000 groups or less. |
Permissions |
Allows you to assign permissions to this user. |
Adding a Group
Note
You must have administrative privileges to add groups.
A group is a collection of users. You can assign privileges and roles to groups or users. You can also assign groups to other groups.
Any user assigned to a group inherits all roles and permissions assigned to that group.
Step 1 |
From the Administration navigation pane, select Security > Groups. The Groups list displays a list of all currently defined groups. |
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Step 2 |
Enter/select Details for a new group, using the field descriptions below as a guide.
To display more of the Details fields on the screen, you can either:
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